<p>In this paper a critique of the neo-colonialist concept of Meso-America is made. And on grounds of that critique the author argues that subjectivity, as a space containing the foundation of psychic behavior, is constructed as a historic-collective synthesis. Therefore, it demands a special rationality in order to be understood. That rationality is studied by means of a pyramidal matrix, which is analyzed. Also, it is considered that the conception contained in the Pop Wuj or Mayan Book of the Time may allow the creation of a psychosocial interpretation according to the current social and cultural space of today’s Maya people.</p>